| | | | KERN COUNTY | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | Population | | | Population | | | | | |
| Land area (acres): | | 5,210,630 | | Cities | 1-1-95 | Cities | | 1-1-95 | | | | | |
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| Population, 7-1-94 | | 622,900 | | Bakersfield | 212,600 | McFarland | | 7,850 | | | | | |
| Percent of California | | 1.9 | | Delano | 31,250 | Taft | | 6,700 | | | Bakersfield | | 195,800 |
| Population, 1-1-95 | | 627,700 | | Ridgecrest | 29,650 | Tehachapi | | 6,650 | | | Ridgecrest | | 29,950 |
| | | | Wasco | 18,050 | Maricopa | | 1,270 | | | Delano | | 25,800 |
| 1-1-95 | | | | Shafter | 11,100 | Unincorporated | | 282,800 | | | Wasco | | 17,450 |
| Population in households | | 602,382 | | Arvin | 10,900 | | | | | | Shafter | | 10,700 |
| Population/household | | 2.991 | | California City | 8,900 | | | | | | Arvin | | 10,150 |
| | | | | | | | | | | California City | | 8,600 |
| | | | | | | | | | | McFarland | | 7,575 |
| EDUCATION | | | | | 1993-94 | | | | | | Tehachapi | | 6,700 |
| | | | | ($ mill) | | | | | | Taft | | 6,625 |
| Median years of school, 1990 *** | | 12.7 | | Spending on education: | | | | | | | Maricopa | | 1,260 |
| | | | School districts* | 782.3 | | | | | | Unincorporated | | 282,400 |
| Enrollment, Fall 1994 | | | | Community colleges** | 68.5 | | | | | | | | |
| Kindergarten-12 | | 135,667 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | * Not including community college districts. | | | | | | | | | |
| Enrollment, Fall 1987 | | | | ** Includes governmental, proprietary and fiduciary group funds. | | | | | | | | | |
| College/University | | 22,432 | | *** May not be comparable to the 1980 census. The 1990 median was computed on the | | | | | | | | | |
| CSU Bakersfield | | 4,642 | | basis of educational attainment. The 1980 median was based on actual years of school | | | | | | | | | |
| Community colleges | | 17,790 | | completed. | | | | | | | | | |
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| LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT | | | | Total employment, 1993 | 260,464 | | Number of establishments | | | | | | |
| | | | (BEA series) | | | by employment size, 1990 | | | | | | |
| Civilian labor force, 1994 | | 266,100 | | Percent of California | 1.6 | | | | | | | | |
| Civilian employment | | 228,100 | | Wage and salary | 219,392 | | 1-4 | 5,604 | | | | | |
| Unemployment | | 38,000 | | Proprietors | 41,072 | | 5-9 | 2,290 | | | | | |
| Unemployment rate | | 14.3 | | Farm | 2,374 | | 10-19 | 1,506 | | | | | |
| | | | Non-Farm | 38,698 | | 20-49 | 925 | | | | | |
| Nonagricultural wage & salary | | | | | | | 50-99 | 279 | | | | | |
| employment, 1993 (BLS series) | | 170,300 | | Farm | 17,376 | | 100-249 | 111 | | | | | |
| Percent of California | | 1.4 | | Agricultural services | 19,170 | | 250-499 | 32 | | | | | |
| Mining | | 11,200 | | Mining | 12,028 | | 500-999 | 9 | | | | | |
| Construction | | 8,700 | | Construction | 13,933 | | 1000 + | 3 | | | | | |
| Manufacturing | | 10,200 | | Manufacturing | 11,291 | | Total | 10,759 | | | | | |
| Transportation-utility | | 8,400 | | Transportation-utility | 10,412 | | | | | | Check: | | |
| Trade | | 40,800 | | Wholesale trade | 8,894 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Finance-insurance- | | | | Retail trade | 41,826 | | | | | | | | |
| real estate | | 5,900 | | Finance, insurance, | | | | | | | | | |
| Services | | 39,600 | | real estate | 12,355 | | | | | | | | |
| Federal government | | 11,500 | | Services | 59,566 | | | | | | | | |
| State-local government | | 34,100 | | Federal civilian | 11,950 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Military | 6,964 | | | | | | | | |
| Totals may not add due to rounding. | | | | State and local | 34,699 | | | | | | | | |
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| INCOME AND SALES | | | | | | 1979 | 1989 | | | | | | |
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| Personal income, 1993 ($ mill.) | | 9,786.2 | | Median family income, Census | | 18,780 | 31,714 | | | | | | |
| Percent of California | | 1.4 | | Median household income, Census | | 16,358 | 28,634 | | | | | | |
| Per capita income, 1993 | | 16,312 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Percent of California | | 74.5 | | | | 1993 | 1994 | | | | | | |
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| Avg. earnings per job, 1993 | | 27,696 | | Total taxable sales, ($ mill.) | | 4,705.5 | 4,878.0 | | | | | | |
| Avg. wages per job, 1993 | | 24,328 | | Percent of California | | 1.7 | 1.7 | | | | | | |
| Avg. earnings per nonfarm | | | | Taxable retail sales | | 3,122.6 | 3,204.0 | | | | | | |
| proprietor, 1993 | | 22,864 | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| HOUSING AND CONSTRUCTION | | 4-1-90 | 1-1-95 | | | | Valuation | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Units | ($ mill.) | | | | | | |
| Housing stock | | 198,636 | 219,227 | Housing authorizations, 1994 | | | | | | | | | |
| Percent of California | | 1.8 | 1.9 | Total | | 3,147 | $307.1 | | | | | | |
| Single family | | 134,023 | 150,447 | Percent of California | | 3.2 | 2.1 | | | | | | |
| Multiple family | | 39,883 | 43,335 | Single family | | 2,674 | 265.5 | | | | | | |
| Mobile homes, trailers, etc. | | 24,730 | 25,445 | Multi-family | | 473 | 23.8 | | | | | | |
| Vacancy rate (percent): | | 8.6 | 8.2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Nonresidential permits | | -- | $151.9 | | | | | | |
| | | | Percent of California | | | 2.0 | | | | | | |
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