| Population | Population | ||||||||
| Land area (acres): | 472,000 | Cities | 1-1-95 | Cities | 1-1-95 | ||||
| Population, 7-1-94 | 1,352,000 | Oakland | 386,800 | Pleasanton | 57,300 | ||||
| Percent of California | 4.2 | Fremont | 187,600 | Newark | 40,250 | ||||
| Population, 1-1-95 | 1,362,900 | Hayward | 123,400 | Dublin | 26,600 | ||||
| Berkeley | 105,900 | Albany | 17,300 | ||||||
| 1-1-95 | Alameda | 79,100 | Piedmont | 11,300 | |||||
| Population in households | 1,327,238 | San Leandro | 72,300 | Emeryville | 6,500 | ||||
| Population/household | 2.705 | Livermore | 64,800 | Unincorporated | 125,400 | ||||
| Union City | 58,500 | ||||||||
| EDUCATION | 1993-94 | ||||||||
| ($ mill) | |||||||||
| Median years of school, 1990 *** | 13.9 | Spending on education: | |||||||
| School districts* | 1,073.2 | ||||||||
| Enrollment, Fall 1994 | |||||||||
| Kindergarten-12 | 220,667 | 1988-89 | |||||||
| ($ mill) | |||||||||
| Enrollment, Fall 1987 | |||||||||
| College/University | 103,877 | Community colleges** | 115.4 | ||||||
| UC Berkeley | 32,055 | ||||||||
| CSU Hayward | 12,455 | * Not including community college districts. | |||||||
| Community colleges | 53,104 | ** Includes governmental, proprietary and fiduciary group funds. | |||||||
| Private colleges | 6,263 | *** May not be comparable to the 1980 census. The 1990 median was computed on the | |||||||
| basis of educational attainment. The 1980 median was based on actual years of school | |||||||||
| completed. | |||||||||
| LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT | Total employment, 1993 | 748,194 | Number of establishments | ||||||
| (BEA series) | by employment size, 1990 | ||||||||
| Civilian labor force, 1994 | 686,200 | Percent of California | 4.6 | ||||||
| Civilian employment | 643,600 | Wage and salary | 629,081 | 1-4 | 17,110 | ||||
| Unemployment | 42,600 | Proprietors | 119,113 | 5-9 | 6,361 | ||||
| Unemployment rate | 6.2 | Farm | 650 | 10-19 | 4,368 | ||||
| Non-Farm | 118,463 | 20-49 | 3,044 | ||||||
| Nonagricultural wage & salary | 50-99 | 1,158 | |||||||
| employment, 1993 (BLS series) | 583,600 | Farm | 1,766 | 100-249 | 544 | ||||
| Percent of California | 4.9 | Agricultural services | 4,578 | 250-499 | 147 | ||||
| Construction\mining | 23,300 | Mining | 707 | 500-999 | 54 | ||||
| Manufacturing | 75,600 | Construction | 33,963 | 1000 + | 22 | ||||
| Transportation-utility | 36,500 | Manufacturing | 79,909 | Total | 32,808 | ||||
| Trade | 136,700 | Transportation-utility | 40,924 | ||||||
| Finance-insurance- | Wholesale trade | 44,954 | |||||||
| real estate | 30,700 | Retail trade | 118,197 | ||||||
| Services | 155,200 | Finance, insurance, | |||||||
| Federal government | 22,600 | real estate | 49,571 | ||||||
| State-local government | 103,000 | Services | 234,905 | ||||||
| Federal civilian | 23,149 | ||||||||
| Military | 18,117 | ||||||||
| Totals may not add due to rounding. | State and local | 97,454 | |||||||
| INCOME AND SALES | 1979 | 1989 | |||||||
| Personal income, 1993 ($ mill.) | 31,877.6 | Median family income, Census | 22,863 | 45,037 | |||||
| Percent of California | 4.7 | Median household income, Census | 18,700 | 37,544 | |||||
| Per capita income, 1993 | 24,234 | ||||||||
| Percent of California | 110.7 | 1993 | 1994 | ||||||
| Avg. earnings per job, 1993 | 32,581 | Total taxable sales, ($ mill.) | 13,414.4 | 14,164.1 | |||||
| Avg. wages per job, 1993 | 31,143 | Percent of California | 4.9 | 5.0 | |||||
| Avg. earnings per nonfarm | Taxable retail sales | 8,112.4 | 8,495.1 | ||||||
| proprietor, 1993 | 21,251 | ||||||||
| HOUSING AND CONSTRUCTION | 4-1-90 | 1-1-95 | Valuation | ||||||
| Units | ($ mill.) | ||||||||
| Housing stock | 504,109 | 514,955 | Housing authorizations, 1994 | ||||||
| Percent of California | 4.5 | 4.4 | Total | 3,128 | $646.5 | ||||
| Single family | 299,639 | 304,685 | Percent of California | 3.2 | 4.4 | ||||
| Multiple family | 191,795 | 203,326 | Single family | 2,352 | 480.4 | ||||
| Mobile homes, trailers, etc. | 12,675 | 6,944 | Multi-family | 776 | 69.3 | ||||
| Vacancy rate (percent): | 4.9 | 4.7 | |||||||
| Nonresidential permits | -- | $384.0 | |||||||
| Percent of California | 4.9 | ||||||||