Pine Pitch Canker Update

On June 4, 1997 the State Board of Forestry passed a resolution establishing the Coastal Pitch Canker Zone of Infestation. The Board's action was prompted by ongoing concerns about the spread of pitch canker to new areas and impacts of the disease in areas where it currently exists. This is the first time the Board has established a Zone for a tree disease. The Zone encompasses all or parts of 21 counties on or near the coast from Mendocino County to San Diego County. The Zone includes all infested areas as well as adjacent areas that might reasonably be expected to become infested in the near future. The distribution of the disease is discontinuous and thus there are infested as well as uninfested areas within the Zone.

Long distance spread of the disease occurs when materials infected with the pitch canker fungus are transported to uninfested areas. Preventing disease spread is important because once pitch canker becomes established in an area there is no way to stop it from infecting and killing trees. No cure or preventative exists. While one goal for the Zone is to slow disease spread, neither the Board nor the Department of Forestry and fire Protection (CDF) has the authority to impose and enforce a quarantine on the movement of infected materials. Slowing disease spread can only be achieved through a cooperative effort among affected governments, businesses, organizations, and individuals. It is the intent of the Department to work with all affected entities to achieve the goals of slowing disease spread and reducing disease impact. Department staff are available to provide training and assistance related to these goals.

Forestry professionals throughout the state can help slow the spread of pitch canker by learning to recognize symptoms of the disease and taking appropriate action when the disease is encountered. The pitch canker fungus can be transported on pruning tools, logs, Christmas trees, seedlings, wood and bark chips, cones, seeds, and wood waste. Monterey and Bishop pines have been heavily impacted by the disease, but we also know that most pine species and even Douglas-fir are susceptible. Here are some things you can do:

• Know when you are in an infested area.
• Do not transport infected or contaminated material to areas that are free of the disease.
• When cutting or pruning a diseased tree, clean tools with a disinfectant before using them on uninfected trees.
• If you are outside of the Zone of Infestation, contact CDF or the County Agricultural Commissioner's office to report trees you suspect might have pitch canker.
• Make sure that others are aware of these guidelines.

For further information or to request assistance contact: Dave Adams (916-758-0306/david_adams@fire.ca.gov); Don Owen (916-224-2494/don_owen@fire.ca.gov); Steve Jones (916-653-9450/stephen_jones@fire.ca.gov).

A color brochure is available in quantity upon request. Additional information is available on the pitch canker website at http://frap.cdf.ca.gov/pitch_canker.