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WE HAVE ALL HAD THE EXPERIENCE of returning to a landscape
we have known for years only to find that it's no longer there--hills,
valleys, and towns have been reshaped or obliterated, and the once-familiar
place is now noplace. All those new highways, malls, and subdivisions are
connected only to the freeway, not to the natural landscape.
As California's population
continues to grow, must our communities lose their identities and natural
features? If so, who will we be, coming from noplace?
In this issue we tell
of citizens who are working for a different future, one in which we protect
and treasure the places we inhabit and share them with many other forms
of life. We focus on local land trusts, which are growing in California
at twice the national rate and challenging forces that many people perceive
as too powerful to resist. Land trust members know and love the places
they fight to protect, and that knowledge and love, put to work, gives
them power. Tina Batt of the Martinez Regional Land Trust took me up to
a Contra Costa County ridgetop that her small group is trying to buy and
protect. "When I get depressed and don't know what to do, I come up
here," she told me.
Edward O. Wilson, professor
of science at Harvard University, writes that human beings have an innate
need to be connected to nature. He calls this need biophilia, "the
innately emotional affiliation of human beings to other living organisms."
Tina Batt is connected to that ridgetop as John Muir is to Yosemite, Paul
Ehrlich to butterflies, Kathleen Goddard Jones to the Nipomo Dunes--to
name but a few. In becoming familiar with natural places, some AmeriCorps
members are discovering a deeper sense of themselves (see Finding
Streams and Finding Oneself). Surfers launched a clean-water education
program in ski country after they saw the connection between the mountaintops
and the waves they ride offshore (see Clean Snow for
Clean Surf). But it isn't always easy to know what to do, as the dolphin-tuna
story shows (see Congress Writes a New Act for the Dolphin-Tuna
Drama).
Children don't need to
be told about biophilia. They often have more affinity for other living
creatures than they do for noplace humans. Just look at the poems and pictures
created for the River of Words Poetry and Art Contest (see River
of Words Poetry and Art).
"We are shaped by
the earth," the philosopher René Dubos has written. "The
character of the environment in which we develop conditions our biological
and mental being and the quality of our life. Were it only for selfish
reasons, therefore, we must maintain variety and harmony in nature."
--Rasa Gustaitis
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